人教版PEP小学英语四年级上册·全册学习资料

一、本册知识大纲

单元	单元标题	核心话题	重点语法	功能项目
Unit 1	My classroom	教室物品与方位	方位介词(in, on, under, near)；What's in...? 句型	描述教室环境，表达物品位置
Unit 2	My schoolbag	书包内物品	名词单复数；What colour is/are...?	描述物品颜色和数量
Unit 3	My friends	人物外貌与性格	物主代词(his, her, its)；be动词描述	描述朋友的外貌和性格特征
Unit 4	My home	房间与家具	方位介词巩固；Where is/are...?	描述房间布局和物品位置
Unit 5	Dinner's ready	食物与用餐	some的用法；I'd like... 句型	点餐、表达饮食喜好
Unit 6	Meet my family	家庭成员与职业	一般现在时(第三人称单数)；How many...?	介绍家庭成员及其职业

本册核心语法总览

方位介词：in（在……里面）、on（在……上面）、under（在……下面）、near（在……旁边）
名词单复数：规则变化（加-s/-es）及不规则变化
物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their
一般现在时：第三人称单数动词加-s/-es
常用疑问词：what, what colour, where, how many, who's
常用句型：What's in/on/under/near...? / What colour is/are...? / Where is/are...? / I'd like... / How many... are there?

二、各单元重要考点详解

Unit 1 My classroom（我的教室）

1. 核心词汇

教室物品：classroom（教室）, window（窗户）, blackboard（黑板）, light（电灯）, picture（图画）, door（门）, teacher's desk（讲台）, computer（电脑）, fan（风扇）, wall（墙壁）, floor（地板）
方位介词：in, on, under, near
动作短语：open the door（开门）, turn on the light（开灯）, close the window（关窗）, put up the picture（张贴图画）, clean the blackboard（擦黑板）

2. 重点句型

What's in the classroom? 教室里有什么？
- 回答：One blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs...
Where is it? 它在哪里？
- 回答：It's near the window. / It's on the teacher's desk.
Let's clean the classroom! 让我们打扫教室吧！
Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。

3. 考点提示

near 表示"在……附近/旁边"，是四年级新增介词，容易与next to混淆（next to表示更紧密的相邻）。
Let's = Let us，后接动词原形，表示"让我们……"。
Let me 表示"让我……"，用于主动提出帮助或建议。

Unit 2 My schoolbag（我的书包）

1. 核心词汇

学习用品：schoolbag（书包）, maths book（数学书）, English book（英语书）, Chinese book（语文书）, storybook（故事书）, notebook（笔记本）, candy（糖果）, toy（玩具）, key（钥匙）
颜色：black（黑色）, white（白色）, orange（橙色）, brown（棕色）, blue, green, red, yellow
描述词：fat（胖的/鼓鼓的）, lost（丢失的）, cute（可爱的）

2. 重点句型

What's in your schoolbag? 你的书包里有什么？
- 回答：An English book, a maths book, three storybooks and...
What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？（单数）
- 回答：It's black and white.
What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的？（复数）
- 回答：They are blue and yellow.
I lost my schoolbag. 我把书包弄丢了。
Here it is! 它在这里！

3. 考点提示

What colour is it? 与 What colour are they? 的区别：单数用is/it，复数用are/they。
颜色作为形容词放在名词前面，如：a blue schoolbag, an orange pencil box。
some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句。
notebook 是由 note + book 构成的合成词，storybook 是由 story + book 构成。

Unit 3 My friends（我的朋友）

1. 核心词汇

外貌特征：strong（强壮的）, friendly（友好的）, quiet（安静的）, tall（高的）, short（矮的/短的）, thin（瘦的）, long hair（长发）, short hair（短发）, big eyes（大眼睛）, small eyes（小眼睛）
其他：hair（头发）, shoe（鞋）, glasses（眼镜）, his（他的）, her（她的）, or（或者）, right（对的/正确的）

2. 重点句型

What's his name? 他叫什么名字？
- 回答：His name is Zhang Peng.
What's her name? 她叫什么名字？
- 回答：Her name is Amy.
Who is he? 他是谁？
- 回答：He is Wu Binbin. / He has glasses and his shoes are blue.
Who is she? 她是谁？
- 回答：She is Chen Jie. / She has long hair and big eyes.
Is he Wu Binbin? 他是吴彬彬吗？
- 回答：Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

3. 考点提示

his 用于男性"他的"，her 用于女性"她的"，its 用于动物/事物"它的"。这是本单元重点区分点。
描述人物外貌用 have/has：I have... / He/She has...
or 用于选择疑问句中：A boy or girl? Is he tall or short?
glasses（眼镜）和 shoes（鞋）通常以复数形式出现。

Unit 4 My home（我的家）

1. 核心词汇

房间名称：bedroom（卧室）, living room（客厅）, study（书房）, kitchen（厨房）, bathroom（浴室）
家具家电：bed（床）, phone（电话）, table（桌子）, sofa（沙发）, fridge（冰箱）, chair（椅子）, desk（书桌）, TV（电视）
方位介词扩展：in, on, under, near

2. 重点句型

Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪里？（复数）
- 回答：They're on the fridge.
Where is the sofa? 沙发在哪里？（单数）
- 回答：It's in the living room.
Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗？
- 回答：Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
Is she in the study? 她在书房里吗？
- 回答：Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
Open the door, please. 请开门。
Look! They're in the door. 看！它们在门上。（key in the door 钥匙插在门上）

3. 考点提示

Where is...? 用于单数，Where are...? 用于复数，回答分别用 It's... / They're...
注意 in the door 这个特殊表达，指的是钥匙"插"在门上，而不是"在门的里面"。
房间的英文表达：living room（客厅）, dining room（餐厅）是常见拓展词汇。
电话表达：phone = telephone；美式英语中常用 phone。

Unit 5 Dinner's ready（晚餐准备好了）

1. 核心词汇

食物：beef（牛肉）, chicken（鸡肉）, noodles（面条）, soup（汤）, vegetable（蔬菜）, rice（米饭）, fish（鱼肉）, bread（面包）, milk（牛奶）, egg（鸡蛋）, juice（果汁）, water（水）
餐具：chopsticks（筷子）, bowl（碗）, fork（叉子）, knife（刀）, spoon（勺子）, plate（盘子）
其他：dinner（晚餐）, ready（准备好的）, pass（递）, try（尝试）, help yourself（请自便）

2. 重点句型

What would you like? 你想要什么？
- 回答：I'd like some beef, please.（I'd like = I would like）
What's for dinner? 晚餐吃什么？
- 回答：Some fish and vegetables.
Would you like a knife and fork? 你需要刀叉吗？
- 回答：No, thanks. I can use chopsticks.
Help yourself. 请自便。
Pass me the bowl, please. 请把碗递给我。
Dinner's ready! 晚餐准备好了！

3. 考点提示

I'd like... 是礼貌表达"我想要……"，比 I want... 更委婉、更礼貌。
some 在表示请求或建议的疑问句中用 some，不用 any：Would you like some soup?
fish 作为"鱼肉"时是不可数名词；作为"鱼（条数）"时单复数同形（one fish, two fish）；作为"鱼的种类"时复数是 fishes。
chicken 作为"鸡肉"时不可数；作为"小鸡"时可数。
noodles 通常以复数形式出现。
餐具词汇中，chopsticks 总是以复数形式出现（因为筷子是两根一起使用的）。

Unit 6 Meet my family（见见我的家人）

1. 核心词汇

家庭成员：parents（父母）, uncle（叔叔/舅舅）, aunt（阿姨/姑姑）, baby brother（婴儿小弟弟）, cousin（堂/表兄弟姐妹）
职业：doctor（医生）, cook（厨师）, driver（司机）, farmer（农民）, nurse（护士）, football player（足球运动员）, basketball player（篮球运动员）, teacher（教师）, student（学生）
其他：people（人）, job（工作）, family（家庭/家人）, basketball（篮球）

2. 重点句型

How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？
- 回答：Three. My parents and me.
Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗？
- 回答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
What's your father's job? 你爸爸的工作是什么？
- 回答：He's a doctor.
What's your aunt's job? 你姑姑的工作是什么？
- 回答：She's a nurse.
Who's this? 这是谁？
- 回答：This is my cousin.
My family has six people. 我家有六口人。

3. 考点提示

How many 后必须接可数名词复数，用于询问数量。
第三人称单数：He/She + 动词-s（He is a doctor. / She works as a nurse.）
介绍照片中的人用 this/that（Is this your...?），而不是 he/she。
people 是集合名词，本身表示复数概念，不用加-s。
职业名词前加 a/an：a doctor, an engineer, a teacher。
uncle 和 aunt 可以指父母的兄弟姐妹，不区分父系或母系。

三、必背单词表（含音标、词性、中文释义）

Unit 1 单词（教室）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
1	classroom	/'kla:sru:m/	n.	教室
2	window	/'windəu/	n.	窗户
3	blackboard	/'blækbɔ:d/	n.	黑板
4	light	/lait/	n.	电灯；光线
5	picture	/'piktʃə/	n.	图画；照片
6	door	/dɔ:/	n.	门
7	teacher's desk	/'ti:tʃəz desk/	n.	讲台
8	computer	/kəm'pju:tə/	n.	计算机；电脑
9	fan	/fæn/	n.	风扇
10	wall	/wɔ:l/	n.	墙壁
11	floor	/flɔ:/	n.	地板
12	near	/niə/	prep.	在……旁边；附近

Unit 2 单词（书包）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
13	schoolbag	/'sku:lbæg/	n.	书包
14	maths book	/mæθs buk/	n.	数学书
15	English book	/'iŋgliʃ buk/	n.	英语书
16	Chinese book	/'tʃai'ni:z buk/	n.	语文书
17	storybook	/'stɔ:ribuk/	n.	故事书
18	notebook	/'nəutbuk/	n.	笔记本
19	candy	/'kændi/	n.	糖果
20	toy	/tɔi/	n.	玩具
21	key	/ki:/	n.	钥匙
22	lost	/lɔst/	adj.	丢失的
23	cute	/kju:t/	adj.	可爱的
24	black	/blæk/	adj./n.	黑色的；黑色
25	white	/wait/	adj./n.	白色的；白色
26	orange	/'ɔrindʒ/	adj./n.	橙色的；橙子；橙色
27	brown	/braun/	adj./n.	棕色的；棕色

Unit 3 单词（朋友）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
28	strong	/strɔŋ/	adj.	强壮的
29	friendly	/'frendli/	adj.	友好的
30	quiet	/'kwaiət/	adj.	安静的
31	hair	/heə/	n.	头发
32	shoe	/ʃu:/	n.	鞋
33	glasses	/'gla:siz/	n.	眼镜（复数）
34	his	/hiz/	pron.	他的
35	her	/hə:/	pron.	她的
36	its	/its/	pron.	它的
37	or	/ɔ:/	conj.	或者
38	right	/rait/	adj.	正确的；对的
39	tall	/tɔ:l/	adj.	高的
40	thin	/θin/	adj.	瘦的

Unit 4 单词（家）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
41	bedroom	/'bedru:m/	n.	卧室
42	living room	/'liviŋ ru:m/	n.	客厅
43	study	/'stʌdi/	n.	书房
44	kitchen	/'kitʃin/	n.	厨房
45	bathroom	/'ba:θru:m/	n.	浴室
46	bed	/bed/	n.	床
47	phone	/fəun/	n.	电话
48	table	/'teibl/	n.	桌子
49	sofa	/'səufə/	n.	沙发
50	fridge	/fridʒ/	n.	冰箱
51	chair	/tʃeə/	n.	椅子
52	desk	/desk/	n.	书桌

Unit 5 单词（食物）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
53	beef	/bi:f/	n.	牛肉
54	chicken	/'tʃikin/	n.	鸡肉；鸡
55	noodles	/'nu:dlz/	n.	面条（复数）
56	soup	/su:p/	n.	汤
57	vegetable	/'vedʒtəbl/	n.	蔬菜
58	rice	/rais/	n.	米饭
59	bread	/bred/	n.	面包
60	milk	/milk/	n.	牛奶
61	egg	/eg/	n.	鸡蛋
62	juice	/dʒu:s/	n.	果汁
63	water	/'wɔ:tə/	n.	水
64	chopsticks	/'tʃɔpstiks/	n.	筷子（复数）
65	bowl	/bəul/	n.	碗
66	fork	/fɔ:k/	n.	叉子
67	knife	/naif/	n.	刀
68	spoon	/spu:n/	n.	勺子
69	plate	/pleit/	n.	盘子
70	dinner	/'dinə/	n.	晚餐
71	ready	/'redi/	adj.	准备好的
72	pass	/pa:s/	v.	传递；递
73	try	/trai/	v.	尝试

Unit 6 单词（家庭与职业）

序号	单词	音标	词性	中文释义
74	parents	/'peərənts/	n.	父母
75	uncle	/'ʌŋkl/	n.	叔叔；舅舅
76	aunt	/a:nt/	n.	阿姨；姑姑
77	baby brother	/'beibi 'brʌðə/	n.	婴儿小弟弟
78	cousin	/'kʌzn/	n.	堂/表兄弟姐妹
79	doctor	/'dɔktə/	n.	医生
80	cook	/kuk/	n./v.	厨师；烹饪
81	driver	/'draivə/	n.	司机
82	farmer	/'fa:mə/	n.	农民
83	nurse	/nə:s/	n.	护士
84	football player	/'futbɔ:l 'pleiə/	n.	足球运动员
85	basketball	/'ba:skitbɔ:l/	n.	篮球
86	people	/'pi:pl/	n.	人；人们
87	job	/dʒɔb/	n.	工作；职业
88	family	/'fæməli/	n.	家庭；家人
89	student	/'stju:dənt/	n.	学生

四、必背短语和句型汇总

（一）必背短语

Unit 1 短语

短语	中文释义	例句
in the classroom	在教室里	The students are in the classroom.
on the teacher's desk	在讲台上	The book is on the teacher's desk.
near the window	在窗户旁边	My desk is near the window.
under the chair	在椅子下面	The ball is under the chair.
open the door	开门	Please open the door.
turn on the light	开灯	Turn on the light, please.
close the window	关窗	Close the window, please.
put up the picture	张贴图画	Let's put up the picture.
clean the blackboard	擦黑板	Let me clean the blackboard.
clean the classroom	打扫教室	Let's clean the classroom.

Unit 2 短语

短语	中文释义	例句
in your schoolbag	在你的书包里	What's in your schoolbag?
a Chinese book	一本语文书	I have a Chinese book.
an English book	一本英语书	This is an English book.
three storybooks	三本故事书	I have three storybooks.
black and white	黑白相间的	The panda is black and white.
blue and yellow	蓝黄相间的	The kite is blue and yellow.
some candies	一些糖果	I have some candies.
lost my schoolbag	弄丢了我的书包	I lost my schoolbag.

Unit 3 短语

短语	中文释义	例句
long hair	长发	She has long hair.
short hair	短发	He has short hair.
big eyes	大眼睛	My sister has big eyes.
small eyes	小眼睛	He has small eyes.
tall and strong	又高又壮	My father is tall and strong.
short and thin	又矮又瘦	The boy is short and thin.
his name	他的名字	His name is Tom.
her name	她的名字	Her name is Lucy.
wear glasses	戴眼镜	My uncle wears glasses.
a good friend	一个好朋友	He is a good friend.

Unit 4 短语

短语	中文释义	例句
in the bedroom	在卧室里	The cat is in the bedroom.
in the living room	在客厅里	We watch TV in the living room.
in the study	在书房里	My father is in the study.
in the kitchen	在厨房里	My mother is in the kitchen.
on the table	在桌子上	The phone is on the table.
on the fridge	在冰箱上	The picture is on the fridge.
under the bed	在床底下	My shoes are under the bed.
near the sofa	在沙发旁边	The table is near the sofa.
watch TV	看电视	I often watch TV on Sundays.
read a book	看书	She likes to read a book in the study.

Unit 5 短语

短语	中文释义	例句
for dinner	作为晚餐	What's for dinner?
some beef	一些牛肉	I'd like some beef.
some vegetables	一些蔬菜	Have some vegetables, please.
some soup	一些汤	Would you like some soup?
some noodles	一些面条	I'd like some noodles.
some rice	一些米饭	We often have some rice.
a knife and fork	一副刀叉	Pass me a knife and fork, please.
use chopsticks	使用筷子	I can use chopsticks.
help yourself	请自便	Help yourself to some fish.
pass me the bowl	把碗递给我	Please pass me the bowl.

Unit 6 短语

| 短语 | 中文释义 | 例句 | |:---|:---|:---|:---| | how many people | 多少人 | How many people are there? | | my parents | 我的父母 | My parents are teachers. | | baby brother | 婴儿小弟弟 | I have a baby brother. | | a football player | 一名足球运动员 | He is a football player. | | a basketball player | 一名篮球运动员 | Yao Ming is a basketball player. | | a taxi driver | 一名出租车司机 | My uncle is a taxi driver. | | cook the meals | 做饭 | My mother cooks the meals. | | six people | 六口人 | My family has six people. | | on the tree | 在树上（本身长在上面的） | The apples are on the tree. | | in the tree | 在树上（外来的东西） | The bird is in the tree. |

（二）必背句型

1. 描述物品位置

What's in your schoolbag? 你的书包里有什么？
Where is the book? 书在哪里？
It's on the desk. 它在书桌上。
Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪里？
They're on the fridge. 它们在冰箱上。

2. 描述人物

What's his name? 他叫什么名字？
His name is Zhang Peng. 他叫张鹏。
What's her name? 她叫什么名字？
Her name is Amy. 她叫艾米。
Who is he/she? 他/她是谁？
He/She has... 他/她有……
He/She is tall/short/strong/thin/friendly/quiet. 他/她很高/矮/强壮/瘦/友好/文静。

3. 描述颜色和物品

What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？
It's blue and white. 它是蓝白相间的。
What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的？
They're black and brown. 它们是棕黑相间的。

4. 点餐与饮食

What would you like? 你想要什么？
I'd like some beef and rice. 我想要一些牛肉和米饭。
Would you like some soup? 你想要一些汤吗？
Yes, please. / No, thanks. 好的。/ 不用了，谢谢。
Help yourself. 请自便。

5. 介绍家庭成员

How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？
My family has five people. 我家有五口人。
Who are they? 他们是谁？
What's your father's job? 你爸爸做什么工作？
He's a doctor. 他是一名医生。
Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗？
Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 是的。/ 不是。

五、常见题型与例题

（一）词汇题

A) 根据中文提示写出单词（10分）

教室 _________
窗户 _________
黑板 _________
强壮的 _________
友好的 _________
安静的 _________
卧室 _________
厨房 _________
牛肉 _________
医生 _________

【答案】 1. classroom 2. window 3. blackboard 4. strong 5. friendly 6. quiet 7. bedroom 8. kitchen 9. beef 10. doctor

B) 选出不同类的一项（10分）

( ) A. schoolbag B. storybook C. maths book D. school
( ) A. bedroom B. kitchen C. sofa D. bathroom
( ) A. beef B. chicken C. doctor D. noodles
( ) A. uncle B. aunt C. parent D. teacher
( ) A. red B. blue C. colour D. brown

【答案与解析】

D 解析：A、B、C都是书本类，D.school是学校，属于地点。
C 解析：A、B、D都是房间名称，C.sofa是家具（沙发）。
C 解析：A、B、D都是食物类，C.doctor是职业（医生）。
D 解析：A、B、C都是家庭成员，D.teacher是职业（教师）。
C 解析：A、B、D都是具体颜色，C.colour是"颜色"总称。

C) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词（10分）

The b_________ is big. We can write on it.
Open the w_________, please. It's hot in the room.
My bag is very h_________. I have many books in it.
She has long h_________ and big eyes.
The cat is u_________ the table.
I'd like some v_________ and rice for dinner.
My f_________ is a cook. He can cook nice food.
Pass me the s_________, please. I want to eat soup.
How many people are there in your f_________?
Is this your u_________? —Yes, he is my father's brother.

【答案】 1. blackboard 2. window 3. heavy 4. hair 5. under 6. vegetables 7. father 8. spoon 9. family 10. uncle

（二）语法选择题

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（20分）

( ) —What's _______ the classroom? —One blackboard and six lights. A. in B. on C. under
( ) —Where is my English book? —It's _______ your schoolbag. A. on B. in C. near
( ) —What colour is the eraser? —_______ white. A. It's B. Its C. They're
( ) —What colour _______ your shoes? —They're brown. A. is B. are C. am
( ) —_______ his name? —His name is Mike. A. What B. What's C. Who's
( ) She _______ long hair and big eyes. A. have B. has C. is
( ) —Is she in the study? —No, _______. A. she isn't B. she is C. she don't
( ) —Would you like _______ soup? —Yes, please. A. any B. a C. some
( ) —What's your mother's job? —She's _______ nurse. A. a B. an C. the
( ) —How many _______ are there in your family? —Five. A. people B. peoples C. a people
( ) My father is tall and _______. He can carry heavy things. A. short B. thin C. strong
( ) —_______ is the key? —It's near the door. A. What B. Where C. Who
( ) Pass _______ the bowl, please. A. my B. me C. I
( ) I can use _______. I am Chinese. A. fork B. knife C. chopsticks
( ) —Is this your aunt? —Yes, _______ is. A. he B. she C. it
( ) I'd like some beef _______ noodles for lunch. A. or B. and C. but
( ) —Let's clean the classroom! —__________ A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. OK. Let's go!
( ) —Help _______, Mike. —Thank you. A. you B. your C. yourself
( ) My family _______ six people. A. has B. have C. is
( ) —_______ she have glasses? —Yes, she does. A. Is B. Does C. Do

【答案与解析】

A 解析：问教室里"有什么"，物品在教室内部，用 in。
B 解析：书在书包"里面"，用 in。
A 解析：回答单数物品的颜色用 "It's + 颜色"；Its 是物主代词"它的"。
B 解析：shoes 是复数，be 动词用 are。
B 解析：询问名字用 "What's his/her name?"
B 解析：She 是第三人称单数，表示"拥有"用 has。
A 解析：Is 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用 "No, she isn't."
C 解析：Would you like...? 表示提议，用 some 不用 any。
A 解析：nurse 以辅音音素开头，用 a。
A 解析：people 本身是复数概念，不加 -s。
C 解析：由"能搬重物"可知选 strong（强壮的）。
B 解析：由答语 near the door 可知问的是位置，用 Where。
B 解析：pass 是动词，后面接人称代词宾格 me。
C 解析：由"我是中国人"可知会用筷子。
B 解析：aunt 是女性，回答用 she。
B 解析：beef and noodles 表示"牛肉和面条"，并列关系用 and。
C 解析：Let's... 表示建议，回答 "OK. Let's go!" 表示同意。
C 解析：Help yourself 是固定搭配，意为"请自便"。
A 解析：My family 作为整体时看作单数，用 has。
B 解析：主语 she 是第三人称单数，实义动词 have 的一般疑问句用 Does 开头。

（三）句型转换

按要求改写下列句子。（10分）

The book is on the desk.（对画线部分提问）
He has short hair.（改为一般疑问句）
Is she in the kitchen?（作否定回答）
I'd like some beef.（对画线部分提问）
His name is John.（对画线部分提问）
My father is a doctor.（对画线部分提问）
There are five people in my family.（对画线部分提问）
She has long hair.（改为否定句）
The keys are on the fridge.（对画线部分提问）
Is this your uncle?（作肯定回答）

【答案】

Where is the book?
Does he have short hair?
No, she isn't.
What would you like?
What's his name?
What's your father's job?
How many people are there in your family?
She doesn't have long hair.
Where are the keys?
Yes, it is.

（四）阅读理解

Reading Passage A（判断正误型）

Hello! My name is Lucy. I'm a student. I have a new classroom. It's big and bright. There are thirty desks and thirty chairs in it. Look! There is a big blackboard on the wall. Near the blackboard, there is a computer. The teacher's desk is near the window. There are two pictures on the wall. The fan is on the teacher's desk. I like my classroom very much.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（5分）

( ) Lucy's classroom is small and dark.
( ) There are 30 desks and 30 chairs in the classroom.
( ) The computer is near the blackboard.
( ) The teacher's desk is near the door.
( ) The fan is on the wall.

【答案与解析】

F 解析：文中说"It's big and bright"（又大又明亮），不是"small and dark"（又小又暗）。
T 解析：与原文"There are thirty desks and thirty chairs in it"一致。
T 解析：与原文"Near the blackboard, there is a computer"一致。
F 解析：文中说"The teacher's desk is near the window"（讲台在窗户旁边），不是在门旁边。
F 解析：文中说"The fan is on the teacher's desk"（风扇在讲台上），不是在墙上。

Reading Passage B（选择答案型）

Hi, I'm Tom. I'm ten years old. I'm a tall and strong boy. I have short hair and big eyes. I don't wear glasses. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is ten, too. But he is short and thin. He has short hair and small eyes. He wears a pair of blue glasses. We are in the same class. We often play football after school.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

( ) Tom is a _______ boy. A. tall and thin B. short and strong C. tall and strong
( ) Tom has _______. A. long hair and big eyes B. short hair and big eyes C. short hair and small eyes
( ) Jack wears _______. A. red glasses B. blue glasses C. brown glasses
( ) Tom and Jack are _______. A. brothers B. classmates C. cousins
( ) Tom and Jack often _______ after school. A. play basketball B. play football C. read books

【答案与解析】

C 解析：由文中"I'm a tall and strong boy"可知。
B 解析：由文中"I have short hair and big eyes"可知。
B 解析：由文中"He wears a pair of blue glasses"可知。
B 解析：由文中"We are in the same class"可知他们是同班同学（classmates）。
B 解析：由文中"We often play football after school"可知。

Reading Passage C（回答问题型——难度略高）

My name is Lily. I'm eleven years old. I come from a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my baby brother and me. My grandfather is a farmer. He has a big farm. My grandmother is a cook. She cooks delicious food for us every day. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She teaches students in a middle school. My baby brother is only one year old. He is very cute. I love my family very much.

根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）

How many people are there in Lily's family?
What is Lily's grandfather's job?
Where does Lily's father work?
Is Lily's mother a Chinese teacher or an English teacher?
How old is Lily's baby brother?

【答案与解析】

There are six people in Lily's family. 解析：由文中"There are six people in my family"可知。
He is a farmer. 解析：由文中"My grandfather is a farmer"可知。
He works in a big hospital. 解析：由文中"He works in a big hospital"可知。
She is an English teacher. 解析：由文中"My mother is an English teacher"可知。选择疑问句直接回答其中一项即可。
He is only one year old. 解析：由文中"My baby brother is only one year old"可知。

（五）书面表达

Writing Task 1（基础版）—— 描述你的朋友

题目： 请以 "My Good Friend" 为题，根据以下提示写一篇不少于5句话的短文。

提示：

你的朋友叫什么名字？
他/她长什么样？（高矮胖瘦、头发、眼睛等）
他/她有什么特点？
你们经常一起做什么？

【参考范文】

My Good Friend

I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She is ten years old. She is tall and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is very friendly. She likes reading books and drawing pictures. We often play together after school. We help each other. I like my friend very much.

【译文】 我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫艾米。她十岁了。她又高又瘦。她有长长的黑发和大大的眼睛。她非常友好。她喜欢看书和画画。放学后我们经常一起玩。我们互相帮助。我非常喜欢我的朋友。

Writing Task 2（提高版）—— 介绍你的家庭

题目： 请以 "My Family" 为题，根据以下提示写一篇不少于8句话的短文。要求包含家庭人数、家庭成员及其职业、外貌特征或性格特点，并适当拓展。

提示词：people, parents, job, doctor, teacher, tall, strong, friendly, love

【参考范文】

My Family

Hello! My name is Li Ming. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He works in a big hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. She is kind and friendly. My little sister is six years old. She is very cute. She has big eyes and short hair. I am a student. I am tall and thin. I love my family very much.

【译文】 你好！我叫李明。我有一个幸福的家庭。我家有四口人。他们是我的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我。我的爸爸是一名医生。他又高又壮。他在一家大医院工作。我的妈妈是一名教师。她在一所小学教语文。她善良又友好。我的妹妹六岁了。她非常可爱。她有大大的眼睛和短短的头发。我是一名学生。我又高又瘦。我非常爱我的家人。

【写作评分标准】

内容完整（涵盖人数、职业、特征等）：5分
语法正确、句型丰富：3分
书写规范、表达流畅：2分

六、期末综合复习题

（满分：100分时间：60分钟）

Part I Listening（听力部分，共20分）

说明：听力部分包含三个大题。听录音前请先快速浏览题目，做好预判。

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（5分）

( ) A. classroom B. classmate C. classroom
( ) A. schoolbag B. school C. storybook
( ) A. friendly B. friend C. family
( ) A. kitchen B. chicken C. children
( ) A. doctor B. driver C. dinner

二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符写"T"，不相符写"F"。每小题读两遍。（5分）

( ) [图片：男孩戴着眼镜]
( ) [图片：钥匙在冰箱上]
( ) [图片：女孩有一头长发]
( ) [图片：碗里有一些面条]
( ) [图片：一位护士在医院]

三、听问句，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（10分）

( ) A. It's red. B. It's a book. C. It's on the desk.
( ) A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is.
( ) A. I'd like some beef. B. I like beef. C. I have some beef.
( ) A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( ) A. He is tall and strong. B. He is my father. C. He is a teacher.

Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（词汇与语法，共35分）

四、根据中文提示写出单词，完成句子。（10分）

Please open the _________ (门). It's hot inside.
My father is _________ (高的) and strong.
There is a big _________ (冰箱) in our kitchen.
I'd like some _________ (鸡肉) and rice for lunch.
My uncle is a _________ (司机). He drives a taxi.
The _________ (窗户) are open. Please close them.
She has long _________ (头发) and small eyes.
Pass me the _________ (筷子), please.
My mother is a _________ (护士). She works in a hospital.
The cat is _________ (在……下面) the table.

五、选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分）

( ) —What's in your schoolbag? —_______ an English book and two notebooks. A. There is B. There are C. They are
( ) —What colour _______ his shoes? —_______ black. A. is; It's B. are; They're C. are; It's
( ) —_______ is she? —She's my aunt. A. What B. Who C. How
( ) My sister _______ glasses. She can't see clearly without them. A. have B. has C. is
( ) —Would you like _______ bread? —No, thanks. A. any B. some C. a
( ) —Let's clean the living room. —_______ A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.
( ) —Where are the keys? —Look! _______ in the door. A. It's B. They're C. There are
( ) —Is this your baby brother? —No, _______. A. he isn't B. it isn't C. she isn't
( ) My family _______ six people. My parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. A. have B. has C. are
( ) —_______ would you like for dinner? —Some fish and vegetables. A. What B. Where C. Who
( ) The pictures are _______ the wall. They are very beautiful. A. on B. in C. under
( ) —What's your father's job? —He's a _______. He cooks delicious food in a restaurant. A. doctor B. farmer C. cook
( ) —Can I use a knife and fork? —Sorry, we only have _______. A. chopsticks B. bowls C. plates
( ) Look at that girl. _______ name is Sarah. _______ has long hair. A. His; He B. Her; She C. Her; He
( ) —_______ people are there in your family? —Three. My father, my mother and me. A. How old B. How much C. How many

六、按要求完成下列句子。（10分）

The book is on the teacher's desk.（对画线部分提问）
She is in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句）
Is the cat under the bed?（作肯定回答）
He has short hair.（改为否定句）
What's your mother's job?（用 nurse 回答）

Part III Reading Comprehension（阅读理解，共25分）

七、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）

Hello, my name is Bob. I'm a student. I have a big schoolbag. It's blue and yellow. It's very heavy because there are many books in it. There is a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book and four storybooks. I also have two notebooks, a pencil box, some candies and a set of keys in it. My favourite book is the storybook. I like reading stories very much. My schoolbag is old but I like it.

( ) 1. Bob's schoolbag is small. ( ) 2. Bob's schoolbag is blue and white. ( ) 3. There are seven books in Bob's schoolbag. ( ) 4. Bob has a pencil box in his schoolbag. ( ) 5. Bob doesn't like his schoolbag.

八、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（15分）

Hi, I'm Sarah. Welcome to my home. This is the living room. It's big and clean. There is a big sofa in it. Near the sofa, there is a small table. On the table, there is a phone. Look at that room. It's my bedroom. It's not big but very nice. My bed is near the window. There is a desk near my bed. On the desk, there is a computer and some books. Under the desk, there is a chair. Where is my cat? Oh, it's under the bed. It's sleeping. I love my home.

( ) Sarah's living room is _______. A. small and clean B. big and clean C. big and dirty
( ) The phone is _______. A. on the sofa B. on the table C. on the desk
( ) Sarah's bed is _______. A. near the window B. near the door C. near the desk
( ) There is/are _______ under the desk. A. a cat B. a chair C. some books
( ) Sarah's cat is _______. A. on the bed B. under the bed C. in the bed

Part IV Writing（写作部分，共20分）

九、书面表达。（20分）

题目：My Room

请以 "My Room" 为题，根据以下提示写一篇不少于10句话的短文，描述你的房间。

写作要点：

房间的整体情况（大小、整洁程度等）
房间里有哪些物品（床、书桌、椅子、书架、玩具等）
物品的位置（用 in, on, under, near 等方位介词）
你对房间的感受

提示词：bedroom, bed, desk, chair, bookshelf, toys, books, computer, picture, clean, nice, like

期末综合复习题·到此结束

七、参考答案与解析

Part I Listening 听力材料与答案

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

【听力材料】

classroom
storybook
friendly
kitchen
doctor

【答案】 1~5: A C A A A

二、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是否相符。

【听力材料】 6. He has glasses and short hair. 7. The keys are on the fridge. 8. She has short hair and big eyes. 9. There are some noodles in the bowl. 10. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital.

【答案】 6~10: T T F T T

【解析】

第8题图片为"长发女孩"，但听力材料说"short hair"，故为 F。
其余题目描述与图片内容相符，均为 T。

三、听问句，选择正确的答语。

【听力材料】 11. What colour is your schoolbag? 12. Is she your mother? 13. What would you like for dinner? 14. How many people are there in your family? 15. What's your father's job?

【答案】 11~15: A B A B C

【解析】

1. 问颜色，回答 "It's red" 正确。
1. 问"她是你妈妈吗？"，用 "Yes, she is" 回答。
1. 问"你想吃什么？"，用 "I'd like..." 回答。
1. 问家庭人数，结合本册Unit 6内容，常见家庭人数为3~6人。
1. 问职业，用 "He is a teacher" 类回答。

Part II Vocabulary and Grammar 答案

四、根据中文提示写单词。

door 解析："门"的英文是 door。
tall 解析："高的"英文是 tall，与 strong 并列描述人的外形。
fridge 解析："冰箱"英文是 fridge，美式也可写作 refrigerator。
chicken 解析："鸡肉"英文是 chicken，注意与 kitchen（厨房）区分。
driver 解析："司机"英文是 driver，由动词 drive 加 -r 构成。
windows 解析：由后面 "close them" 可知窗户是复数，用 windows。
hair 解析："头发"英文是 hair，通常为不可数名词。
chopsticks 解析："筷子"英文是 chopsticks，通常以复数形式出现。
nurse 解析："护士"英文是 nurse，在医院工作。
under 解析："在……下面"英文是 under。

五、选择填空。

A 解析：there be 句型遵循"就近原则"，靠近 be 动词的 "an English book" 是单数，故用 There is。
B 解析：shoes 是复数，be 动词用 are；回答也用复数 They're。
B 解析：由答语 "She's my aunt" 可知问的是"她是谁"，用 Who。
B 解析：She 是第三人称单数，表示"戴着/有着"用 has。
B 解析：Would you like...? 表示提议或邀请，用 some 不用 any。
C 解析：Let's... 提出建议，"Good idea"（好主意）是对建议的恰当回应。
B 解析：keys 是复数，回答用 They're；in the door 指"插在门上"。
B 解析：Is this...? 的否定回答用 "No, it isn't"，不用 he/she。
B 解析：My family 作为整体看待时，谓语动词用单数 has。
A 解析：由答语 "Some fish and vegetables" 可知问的是"你想吃什么"，用 What。
A 解析：图画、照片等"在墙上"用 on the wall；窗户、门"在墙里"用 in the wall。
C 解析：由 "cooks delicious food in a restaurant" 可知职业是 cook（厨师）。
A 解析：由 "Sorry, we only have..." 可知没有刀叉，只有筷子可用。
B 解析：girl 对应的女性物主代词是 her，人称代词是 she。
C 解析：people 是可数名词复数概念，问数量用 How many。

六、按要求完成句子。

Where is the book? 解析：对位置提问用 Where；the book 是单数，be 动词用 is。
Is she in the kitchen? 解析：含有 be 动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，将 be 动词 is 提前。
Yes, it is. 解析：Is 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 "Yes, it is"（the cat 用 it 代替）。
He doesn't have short hair. 解析：has 是实义动词，第三人称单数的否定句用 "doesn't + 动词原形 have"。
She is a nurse. 解析：What's sb's job? 用 "Sb is a/an + 职业" 回答。

Part III Reading Comprehension 答案

七、判断正误。

F 解析：文中说"I have a big schoolbag"，不是 small。
F 解析：文中说"It's blue and yellow"，不是 blue and white。
T 解析：1本语文 + 1本数学 + 1本英语 + 4本故事书 = 7本书，正确。
T 解析：文中明确提到 "I also have... a pencil box... in it"。
F 解析：文中最后说 "I like it"，不是 doesn't like。

八、选择最佳答案。

B 解析：由文中 "It's big and clean" 可知。
B 解析：由文中 "Near the sofa, there is a small table. On the table, there is a phone" 可知电话在桌子上。
A 解析：由文中 "My bed is near the window" 可知。
B 解析：由文中 "Under the desk, there is a chair" 可知。
B 解析：由文中 "Where is my cat? Oh, it's under the bed" 可知。

Part IV Writing 参考范文与评分标准

九、书面表达：My Room

【参考范文】

My Room

This is my bedroom. It's not very big, but it's clean and nice. There is a small bed near the window. Next to the bed, there is a wooden desk. On the desk, there are many books and a green lamp. Under the desk, there is a comfortable chair. I often sit on it and do my homework. Near the door, there is a bookshelf. There are many interesting storybooks on it. Where are my toys? Oh, they are in a box under the bed. On the wall, there is a beautiful picture of the sea. I like my room very much because it is my little world.

【译文】 这是我的卧室。它不是很大，但又干净又漂亮。窗户旁边有一张小床。床的旁边有一张木制书桌。书桌上有许多书和一盏绿色的台灯。书桌下面有一把舒适的椅子。我经常坐在上面做作业。门旁边有一个书架。上面有许多有趣的故事书。我的玩具在哪里？哦，它们在一个床底下的盒子里。墙上有一幅美丽的大海图画。我非常喜欢我的房间，因为这是我的小世界。

【评分标准】

档次	分值	描述
优秀	17~20分	内容完整，能恰当运用本册所学词汇和句型（in/on/under/near, there be, I like...等），语法正确，书写规范，条理清晰，字数符合要求
良好	13~16分	内容较完整，基本能运用所学词汇和句型，有少量语法错误但不影响理解，书写较规范
合格	9~12分	内容基本完整，能写出简单的句子，语法错误较多，但基本能理解意思
待提高	0~8分	内容不完整，词汇和语法错误严重影响理解，书写潦草

【写作高分技巧】

开篇点题：用 "This is my bedroom" 直接引入主题。
方位介词多样化：交替使用 in, on, under, near, next to 等，避免重复。
句型丰富：运用 There be 句型、Where is/are...? 等本册重点句型。
适当拓展：加入自己的感受（I like... because...），使文章更有深度。

八、拓展提高训练

挑战题一：完形填空

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Hello! I'm Peter. I'm from the USA. Now I study in Beijing. I live in a small 1_______ with my parents. There are two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom in our home. My bedroom is not big 2_______ it's very tidy. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. My schoolbag is 3_______ the chair. My books are on the desk. There is a computer 4_______ the desk, too. I often use it to do my homework. Where is my basketball? Oh, it's 5_______ the bed. I like playing basketball very much. 6_______ the wall, there are some pictures of my family. My mother is a teacher. She is very 7_______. My father is a doctor. He is tall and 8_______. I love 9_______ family very much. I like living 10_______ Beijing.

( ) A. school B. house C. classroom
( ) A. and B. or C. but
( ) A. on B. under C. in
( ) A. in B. under C. on
( ) A. on B. in C. under
( ) A. On B. In C. Under
( ) A. strong B. friendly C. short
( ) A. thin B. small C. strong
( ) A. my B. your C. his
( ) A. on B. in C. at

【答案】 1~5: B C A C C 6~10: A B C A B

【解析】

B 解析：由后文描述房间布局可知，此处说的是"房子"house。
C 解析：not big 与 very tidy 之间是转折关系，用 but。
A 解析：书包放在椅子上，用 on the chair 更合理（常见摆放位置）。
C 解析：电脑放在书桌上，用 on the desk。
C 解析：篮球放在床底下，用 under the bed。
A 解析：照片挂在墙上，用 On the wall。
B 解析：描述妈妈的性格，friendly（友好的）最恰当。
C 解析：描述爸爸的外形，tall and strong（又高又壮）是常见搭配。
A 解析：主语是 I，对应的物主代词是 my。
B 解析：live in + 城市，表示"住在某城市"。

挑战题二：阅读理解填表

阅读短文，完成下列信息表。

Hello! I'm Mike. I'm ten years old. I'm in Class Two, Grade Four. I have a good friend. His name is John. He is eleven. He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big eyes. He doesn't wear glasses. John has a big family. There are six people in his family: his grandparents, his parents, his little sister Lucy and him. John's grandfather is a farmer. He is tall and thin. His grandmother is a cook. She is short but very kind. John's father is a football player. He is very strong. His mother is a nurse. She works in a big hospital. John loves his family very much.

Information Card

Items	Details
Mike's age	He is _______ years old.
John's age	He is _______ years old.
John's hair	He has short _______ hair.
John's family	There are _______ people in his family.
John's grandfather	He is a _______.
John's grandmother	She is a _______.
John's father	He is a _______.
John's mother	She is a _______. She works in a _______.

【答案】

Items	Details
Mike's age	He is ten/10 years old.
John's age	He is eleven/11 years old.
John's hair	He has short brown hair.
John's family	There are six/6 people in his family.
John's grandfather	He is a farmer.
John's grandmother	She is a cook.
John's father	He is a football player.
John's mother	She is a nurse. She works in a hospital.

挑战题三：智力英语题

根据首字母提示和上下文，补全短文。（每空一词）

My name is Tom. I'm a s_____. I go to s_____ every day. I have a new c_____. It is big and b_____. There are many d_____ and c_____ in it. There is a big b_____ on the w_____. Near the w_____, there is a green d_____. My schoolbag is u_____ the desk. I like my schoolbag. It is f_____ and h_____. There are many books in it. I like r_____ s_______. They are very i_________.

【答案】 student, school, classroom, bright, desks, chairs, blackboard, wall, window, desk, under, fat, heavy, reading, storybooks, interesting

【参考译文】 我叫汤姆。我是一名学生。我每天去上学。我有一间新教室。它又大又明亮。里面有许多书桌和椅子。墙上有一块大黑板。窗户旁边有一张绿色的书桌。我的书包在书桌下面。我喜欢我的书包。它又鼓又重。里面有很多书。我喜欢看故事书。它们非常有趣。

附录：本册重点知识速查表

1. 方位介词用法速查

介词	含义	例句
in	在……里面	The book is in the schoolbag.
on	在……上面	The phone is on the table.
under	在……下面	The cat is under the bed.
near	在……附近/旁边	The desk is near the window.

2. 名词单复数变化规则

规则	例词
一般加 -s	book → books, pen → pens
以 s/x/ch/sh 结尾加 -es	box → boxes, class → classes
以辅音+y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 -es	baby → babies, family → families
以 f/fe 结尾，变 f/fe 为 v 加 -es	knife → knives, wife → wives
不规则变化	man → men, woman → women, child → children, foot → feet
单复数同形	fish, sheep, deer, Chinese

3. 物主代词一览表

人称	形容词性物主代词	含义
I	my	我的
you	your	你的/你们的
he	his	他的
she	her	她的
it	its	它的
we	our	我们的
they	their	他们的

4. What 引导的重点句型

句型	用途	回答方式
What's in/on/under/near...?	询问某地有什么	There is/are... / 直接列举
What colour is/are...?	询问颜色	It's/They're + 颜色.
What would you like?	询问想要吃什么/喝什么	I'd like some...
What's his/her name?	询问某人名字	His/Her name is...
What's sb's job?	询问职业	Sb is a/an...
What would you like for dinner?	询问晚餐想吃什么	I'd like... for dinner.

5. How 引导的重点句型

句型	用途	回答方式
How many... are there?	询问可数名词数量	There are + 数字.
How are you?	询问身体状况/近况	I'm fine, thank you.
How old are you?	询问年龄	I'm + 数字 + years old.

学习寄语：同学们，本册教材围绕"学校生活、朋友、家庭"等主题展开，内容贴近生活，实用性强。学习时要多听、多说、多读、多写，把课堂上学到的句型和词汇运用到日常生活中去。

人教版PEP小学英语四年级上册·全册学习资料 ​

一、本册知识大纲 ​

本册核心语法总览 ​

二、各单元重要考点详解 ​

Unit 1 My classroom（我的教室） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

Unit 2 My schoolbag（我的书包） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

Unit 3 My friends（我的朋友） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

Unit 4 My home（我的家） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

Unit 5 Dinner's ready（晚餐准备好了） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

Unit 6 Meet my family（见见我的家人） ​

1. 核心词汇 ​

2. 重点句型 ​

3. 考点提示 ​

三、必背单词表（含音标、词性、中文释义） ​

Unit 1 单词（教室） ​

Unit 2 单词（书包） ​

Unit 3 单词（朋友） ​

Unit 4 单词（家） ​

Unit 5 单词（食物） ​

Unit 6 单词（家庭与职业） ​

四、必背短语和句型汇总 ​

（一）必背短语 ​

Unit 1 短语 ​

Unit 2 短语 ​

Unit 3 短语 ​

Unit 4 短语 ​

Unit 5 短语 ​

Unit 6 短语 ​

（二）必背句型 ​

1. 描述物品位置 ​

2. 描述人物 ​

3. 描述颜色和物品 ​

4. 点餐与饮食 ​

5. 介绍家庭成员 ​

五、常见题型与例题 ​

（一）词汇题 ​

A) 根据中文提示写出单词（10分） ​

B) 选出不同类的一项（10分） ​

C) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词（10分） ​

（二）语法选择题 ​

（三）句型转换 ​

（四）阅读理解 ​

Reading Passage A（判断正误型） ​

Reading Passage B（选择答案型） ​

Reading Passage C（回答问题型——难度略高） ​

（五）书面表达 ​

Writing Task 1（基础版）—— 描述你的朋友 ​

Writing Task 2（提高版）—— 介绍你的家庭 ​

六、期末综合复习题 ​

Part I Listening（听力部分，共20分） ​

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（5分） ​

二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符写"T"，不相符写"F"。每小题读两遍。（5分） ​

三、听问句，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（10分） ​

Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（词汇与语法，共35分） ​

四、根据中文提示写出单词，完成句子。（10分） ​

五、选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分） ​

六、按要求完成下列句子。（10分） ​

Part III Reading Comprehension（阅读理解，共25分） ​

七、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） ​

八、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（15分） ​

Part IV Writing（写作部分，共20分） ​

九、书面表达。（20分） ​

七、参考答案与解析 ​

Part I Listening 听力材料与答案 ​

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ​

人教版PEP小学英语四年级上册·全册学习资料

一、本册知识大纲

本册核心语法总览

二、各单元重要考点详解

Unit 1 My classroom（我的教室）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

Unit 2 My schoolbag（我的书包）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

Unit 3 My friends（我的朋友）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

Unit 4 My home（我的家）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

Unit 5 Dinner's ready（晚餐准备好了）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

Unit 6 Meet my family（见见我的家人）

1. 核心词汇

2. 重点句型

3. 考点提示

三、必背单词表（含音标、词性、中文释义）

Unit 1 单词（教室）

Unit 2 单词（书包）

Unit 3 单词（朋友）

Unit 4 单词（家）

Unit 5 单词（食物）

Unit 6 单词（家庭与职业）

四、必背短语和句型汇总

（一）必背短语

Unit 1 短语

Unit 2 短语

Unit 3 短语

Unit 4 短语

Unit 5 短语

Unit 6 短语

（二）必背句型

1. 描述物品位置

2. 描述人物

3. 描述颜色和物品

4. 点餐与饮食

5. 介绍家庭成员

五、常见题型与例题

（一）词汇题

A) 根据中文提示写出单词（10分）

B) 选出不同类的一项（10分）

C) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词（10分）

（二）语法选择题

（三）句型转换

（四）阅读理解

Reading Passage A（判断正误型）

Reading Passage B（选择答案型）

Reading Passage C（回答问题型——难度略高）

（五）书面表达

Writing Task 1（基础版）—— 描述你的朋友

Writing Task 2（提高版）—— 介绍你的家庭

六、期末综合复习题

Part I Listening（听力部分，共20分）

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（5分）

二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符写"T"，不相符写"F"。每小题读两遍。（5分）

三、听问句，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（10分）

Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（词汇与语法，共35分）

四、根据中文提示写出单词，完成句子。（10分）

五、选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分）

六、按要求完成下列句子。（10分）

Part III Reading Comprehension（阅读理解，共25分）

七、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）

八、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（15分）

Part IV Writing（写作部分，共20分）

九、书面表达。（20分）

七、参考答案与解析

Part I Listening 听力材料与答案

一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。